Aiming at the ability evaluation of ship borne aircraft landing recovery and guidance mission commander, the Delphi method is used to establish the ability evaluation model, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to determine the weight of each index, the BP neural network model of command personnel ability evaluation is designed, and the result of AHP is used as a sample for training and testing. The results show that the method can avoid human error and improve the accuracy of evaluation.