反潜巡逻机应召布放多基地声纳阵搜潜效能研究
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(60874112);军队科研专项资助项目(41512322)


Efficiency Research for On-call Anti-submarine by Anti-submarine Patrol Aircraft Dropping Multistatic Sonar Array
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    摘要:

    为提高反潜巡逻机传统应召搜潜效能,提出采用反潜巡逻机应召布放多基地声纳阵的方法。在传统方法的基础上,根据已知的潜艇信息,利用多基地声纳的优势建立反潜巡逻机应召布放圆形、方形、三角形多基地声纳浮标阵搜潜模型,依据声波衰减原理,通过Matlab仿真初始距离,潜艇初始概略分布、潜艇经济航速、布放半径和被动浮标布放个数对各方案搜潜效能的影响。仿真结果表明:3种多基地阵方案的搜潜效能随着初始距离、初始概略位置分布、潜艇经济航速的增大而减小。在相同条件下,圆形多基地阵的搜潜效能最佳,且相比同样基于传统方法的圆形被动浮标阵搜潜效能提高明显,并能根据实际情况选择合适的布放半径和被动浮标布放个数。该方法适用于反潜巡逻机应召搜潜,对反潜作战具有一定的军事意义。

    Abstract:

    In order to increase the traditional on-call submarine search efficiency by anti-submarine patrol aircraft, a method of using anti-submarine patrol aircraft dropping multistatic sonar array is presented. On the basis of the traditional method, according to the known information of submarine, taking advantage of the multistatic sonar, cycle, square and triangle anti-submarine patrol aircraft on-call searching models are dropped, using acoustic attenuation principle, through Matlab, the influence of the initial distance, initial position of the submarine, submarine economic speed, dropping radius and dropping quantity on searching submarine efficiency is analyzed. The simulation results shows that, under the same condition, searching submarine efficiency of three methods decreasing with the increase of the initial distance, initial position of the submarine, submarine speed, searching submarine efficiency of circle multistatic sonar array is the best and comparing with the circle passive buoy array search efficiency increase obviously, and according to the actual situation to choose the appropriate dropping radius and dropping number. This method is suitable for anti-submarine patrol aircraft on-call searching submarine and has some significance on anti-submarine warfare.

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引用本文

鞠建波.反潜巡逻机应召布放多基地声纳阵搜潜效能研究[J].,2018,37(02).

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  • 收稿日期:2017-10-21
  • 最后修改日期:2017-11-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-04-20
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