For improving the automation production level of ammunition and civil explosion industry with less operator and higher product quality, research on general production technology and equipment current situation of ammunition and civil explosion. The thesis introduce pyrotechnics, weighing, pressing, safety, security detection and fault self-diagnosis general production technology in the ammunition and civil explosion industry and so on. And the application and development of the key technology and equipment, including the high precision automatic weighing machine, the explosion-proof electric servo press, automatic flexible spinning machine, the circular type perforating production line in high-risk industries. Finally, the thesis describes personal reference about the development of the ammunition and civil explosion industry.