In order to solve the problem of low target annihilation probability of antiaircraft gun ammunition with single mode fuze, more than two kinds of compound fuzes with different action principles (or action modes) are used. The concept and function of fuze are described, the launching environment of antiaircraft gun ammunition fuze is analyzed, the development status and characteristics of antiaircraft gun ammunition fuze are introduced, the research status of antiaircraft gun ammunition compound control fuze is reviewed, and the design and performance verification methods of antiaircraft gun ammunition fuze are summarized. The results show that the study can provide a reference for subsequent related issues.